Ntchito ndi gulu la zida zowombera mfuti
Makina owombera kuwombera ndi gawo lalikulu la makina owombera owombera, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwombera projectile pa liwiro lalikulu kupita pamwamba pa workpiece kuti amalize kuyeretsa kapena kulimbitsa. Malinga ndi miyezo yosiyanasiyana, pali njira zingapo zopangira zida zowombera.
Ntchito ya zida zowombera mfuti
Ntchito yaikulu ya makina oombera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito-chiwongolero chozungulira kwambiri kuti apange mphamvu yapakati yapakati, ndikutulutsa ma projectiles (monga chitsulo chowombera, mchenga wachitsulo, ndi zina zotero) kumalo enaake pa liwiro lapamwamba (nthawi zambiri mpaka mamita 100 pa sekondi imodzi kapena kuposerapo).
Kuchulukirachulukira kwa -mapulojekiti othamanga kwambiri pamtunda wa zida zogwirira ntchito kumatha kukwaniritsa zolinga izi:
Kuyeretsa pamwamba: Chotsani mwamphamvu oxide sikelo, dzimbiri wosanjikiza, mchenga womata, kuwotcherera slag, madontho amafuta ndi zomangira zina pamwamba pa chogwirira ntchito, kuti muwonetse mtundu wachitsulo pamwamba.
Kuchita bwino: Mwa kukhudza mobwerezabwereza ndi-zojambula zothamanga kwambiri, kupanikizika kumapangidwa pamwamba pa chogwiriracho, motero chimalimbitsa kutopa kwake, kusachita dzimbiri kupsinjika, ndikutalikitsa moyo wake wantchito.
Wonjezerani roughness: Perekani adamulowetsa pamwamba ndi ena roughness kwa kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa motsatira, penti ndi njira zina, kwambiri kusintha zomatira zokutira monga mafilimu utoto.
Gulu la zida zowombera mfuti
Makina owombera kuwombera amatha kugawidwa makamaka kutengera mawonekedwe awo komanso njira yoyendetsera.
Mawonekedwe apangidwe: Mitundu iwiri ya disc
Tsambalo limakhazikika pakati pa ma disks awiri, ndi dongosolo lokhazikika komanso zofunikira zochepa kuti apange zolondola. Ndilo mawonekedwe omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku China.
Single disc Type: Tsambalo limakhazikika kumbali imodzi ya chimbale, yomwe ili ndi mawonekedwe achidule koma imafuna kulondola kwambiri pakupanga zida.
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'maiko otukuka kunja, koma ochepa ku China.
Njira yoyendetsera: mtundu wa cantilever
Chotsitsacho chimayikidwa kumapeto kwa shaft yayikulu, ndipo mota imayendetsedwa ndi pulley. Fomu iyi ili ndi mphamvu zambiri, kuthamanga kwambiri, komanso mawonekedwe oteteza mochulukira. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazida zosiyanasiyana zowombera.
Kulumikizana mwachindunji:
Chotsitsacho chimayikidwa mwachindunji pa shaft yamoto ndikuyendetsedwa molunjika ndi mota. Kapangidwe kakang'ono, kufalikira kwakukulu, palibe zigawo zapampando wa spindle. Zoyenera pazochitika zomwe malo ali ochepa kapena kufalitsa koyenera kumafunika.
Kuonjezera apo, makina owombera athunthu amapangidwa makamaka ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu monga thupi lachipolopolo, masamba, magudumu ogawa, manja olowera, ndi chubu chodyetsera. Ikagwira ntchito, pulojekitiyi imalowa mu chubu chodyetserako chakudya, imadutsa pa gudumu lolondolera ndi kolowera, ndipo imathamanga ndi kutulutsidwa ndi-zitsamba zozungulira kwambiri.
Monga pachimake cha makina owombera kuwombera, magwiridwe antchito a gudumu lowombera amakhudza mwachindunji magwiridwe antchito komanso mtundu wa zida.